發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018/02/05 10:42:31 來(lái)源:易學(xué)仕專升本網(wǎng) 閱讀量:5345
摘要:1.〔誤〕 This is a good dictionary in English grammar. 〔正〕 This is a good dictionary on English grammar. 〔析〕關(guān)于某方面的書(shū)籍、報(bào)告等有兩
1.〔誤〕 This is a good dictionary in English grammar.
〔正〕 This is a good dictionary on English grammar.
〔析〕關(guān)于某方面的書(shū)籍、報(bào)告等有兩個(gè)介詞,其中on表示某專業(yè)用書(shū),about則為某方面的普通讀物, 如:This is a book about physics.即物理科普知識(shí)。
2.〔誤〕 Do you have the key of the door. 〔正〕 Do you have the key to the door. 〔析〕 key to the door門(mén)的鑰匙。相同用法還有answer to the question, entrance to the highway, danger to health.千萬(wàn)不要用of。
3. 〔誤〕 I didnt do my homework, so the teacher was angry to me. 〔正〕 I didnt do my homework, so the teacher was angry with me. 〔析〕 be angry with其后接人,而be angry at其后接事。如:He was angry at what she said.
4. 〔誤〕 He was good for skating. 〔正〕 He was good at skating.
〔析〕 be good at 為"擅長(zhǎng)某事",而be good for somebody為對(duì)某人很好。
5. 〔誤〕 My parents were very pleased at me. 〔正〕 My parents were very pleased with me. 〔正〕 My parents were very pleased at my studying. 〔析〕 be pleased with后加somebody, 而be pleased at后加something。
6. 〔誤〕 He is agree with me. 〔正〕 He agrees with me. 〔誤〕 He againsts me. 〔正〕 He is against me.
〔析〕同意agree為動(dòng)詞,而反對(duì)against則為介詞。在使用中一定要注意。
7. 〔誤〕 I havent heard letters from him. 〔正〕 I havent heard from him. 〔析〕 hear from 即為:從某人處得到信件。不要再加letter了。
8. 〔誤〕 Do you know the girl on white? 〔正〕 Do you know the girl in white?
〔析〕 in white為穿一身白。與in有關(guān)的詞組有:in bed(睡覺(jué)),in hospital(住院),in a hurry(匆匆忙忙),in danger(危險(xiǎn)中),in joy (高興),in good health(身體好),in love(戀愛(ài)),in trouble(困境),與之相反的是out of ,如:out of trouble (擺脫困境),out of date(過(guò)時(shí)了), out of order(出故障)
9. 〔誤〕 She didnt come to school because of she was ill. 〔正〕 She didnt come to school because she was ill.
〔析〕 because of 后接名詞,如:The game was put off because of the rain.
10. .What can I do for you?- I’d like two ____ A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple
答案: B. (選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意仔細(xì)看題.不要馬虎, 這里box 和apple都是可數(shù)名詞)
11.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken
答案: C (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意chicken當(dāng)雞肉講時(shí)不可數(shù))
12. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory
答案: A. (選擇D的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有格, 而是名詞作形容詞的用法.類似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)
13.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying
答案: A. (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意, 當(dāng)這種概念名詞當(dāng) “人”講的時(shí)候要做復(fù)數(shù)處理.類似的還有: the police are running after the thief等)
We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.
A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months
答案: B (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用two months’; 選擇D的同學(xué)要注意名詞之間有 “— “ 后的組合詞當(dāng)作形容詞來(lái)用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)
14. Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. inApril Tuesday 24
答案: C. (選B的同學(xué)是受到中文的影響,要特別注意中英文的差異)
15. Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.
A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one
答案: C. 選擇B的同學(xué)要牢記: some…., others….
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