發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018/02/02 11:22:50 來(lái)源:易學(xué)仕專(zhuān)升本網(wǎng) 閱讀量:4375
摘要:1. 就近型:由or, eitheror, neitheror, not but, not onlybut also等連接的并列成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)通常要與靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。如: Neither you nor he is tired.
1. 就近型:由or, either…or, neither…or, not… but…, not only…but also等連接的并列成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)通常要與靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。如:
Neither you nor he is tired. 你和他都沒(méi)累。
Not you but I am to blame. 不是你的錯(cuò)而是我的錯(cuò)。
Either my father or my brothers are coming. 不是我父親就是我兄弟要來(lái)。
2. 就遠(yuǎn)型:由as well as, as much as, rather than, more than, no less than 等連接的并列成分作主語(yǔ),其謂語(yǔ)通常與前面一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致。如:主謂一致
The son, as well as his parents, wants to go there. 不但兒子想去那兒,而且他的父母也想去。
3. 復(fù)數(shù)型:由and和both……and連接的并列成分作主語(yǔ),其謂語(yǔ)總是用復(fù)數(shù)。如:
(Both) New York and London have traffic problems. 紐約和倫敦都存在交通問(wèn)題。
注:當(dāng)由and連接的兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)受each, every, no的修飾時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。另外,當(dāng)and連接的兩個(gè)的詞語(yǔ)指同一個(gè)人或事物時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)也要用單數(shù)。如:
Every man and woman wants to join it. 每個(gè)男女都想加入它.
A teacher and poet visited our school the other day. 早幾天一位教師詩(shī)人參觀(guān)了我們學(xué)校。
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